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A small candle, in size is placed at in front of a concave mirror of radius of curvature At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed in order to obtain a sharp image? Describe the nature and size of the image. If the candle is moved closer to the mirror, how would the screen have to be moved?

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Object distance,

Radius of curvature of the concave mirror,

focal length of mirror

The image distance can be obtained using the mirror formula,


From above equation, .

Therefore, the screen should be placed 54 cm away from the mirror to obtain a sharp image. The magnification of the image is given as,



The height of the candle’s image is 5 cm. The negative sign indicates that the image is inverted and virtual. If the candle is moved closer to the mirror, then the screen will have to be moved away from the mirror in order to obtain the image.
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Question Text
A small candle, in size is placed at in front of a concave mirror of radius of curvature At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed in order to obtain a sharp image? Describe the nature and size of the image. If the candle is moved closer to the mirror, how would the screen have to be moved?
Updated OnOct 3, 2023
TopicRay Optics and Optical Instruments
SubjectPhysics
ClassClass 12
Answer TypeText solution:1 Video solution: 24
Upvotes2242
Avg. Video Duration7 min