World's only instant tutoring platform
dropdown-logo
Get 2 FREE Instant-Explanations on Filo with code FILOAPP
Question

Question asked by Filo student

What elements make up lipids?

tutor 0tutor 1tutor 2
Found 4 tutors discussing this question
Discuss this question LIVE
11 mins ago

Text SolutionText solutionverified iconVerified

All lipids contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Some of them also contain nitrogen and phosphorus.
The four main classes of lipids are fats, waxes, sterols, and phospholipids.
Fats
Fats are triglycerides. They are triesters formed by the reaction of glycerol and any of several fatty acids.
Fats may be either solid or liquid at room temperature, depending on their structure and composition. Fats that are liquids at normal room temperature are usually called oils. Fats that are solids at normal room temperature are usually called fats.
Waxes
Waxes are organic compounds that usually consist of long hydrocarbon chains. Many natural waxes contain esters of long-chain carboxylic acids and long-chain alcohols.
Sterols
Sterols are derivatives of cholesterol. They all have the basic structure
Solution Image
Examples are desmosterol, lathosterol. and 7-dehydrocholesterol.
Fats, waxes, and sterols contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
Phospholipids
Most phospholipids contain a diglyceride, a phosphate group, and a simple organic molecule such as choline. Thus, they contain phosphorus and nitrogen.
A typical phospholipid is phosphatidylcholine.
One destination for complete JEE/NEET preparation
One destination to cover all your homework and assignment needs
Learn Practice Revision Succeed
Instant 1:1 help, 24x7
Instant 1:1 help, 24x7
60, 000+ Expert tutors
60, 000+ Expert tutors
Textbook solutions
Textbook solutions
Big idea maths, McGraw-Hill Education etc
Big idea maths, McGraw-Hill Education etc
Essay review
Essay review
Get expert feedback on your essay
Get expert feedback on your essay
Schedule classes
Schedule classes
High dosage tutoring from Dedicated 3 experts
High dosage tutoring from Dedicated 3 experts
Trusted by 4 million+ students
filo Logo
Doubt Icon Doubt Icon

Stuck on the question or explanation?

Connect with our AP Chemistry tutors online and get step by step solution of this question.

231 students are taking LIVE classes
Question Text
What elements make up lipids?
TopicOrganic and Biological Molecules
SubjectAP Chemistry
ClassGrade 10
Answer TypeText solution:1