Question
(a) Tabulate the differences in the characteristics of states of matter.
(b) Comment upon the following: Rigidity, compressibility, fluidity, filling a gas container, shape, kinetic energy and density.
Rigidity, compressibility, fluidity, filling a gas container, shape, kinetic energy and density.



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S.No | Property | Solid | Liquid | Gases |
1. | Shape | They have a definite shape | They do not have a definite shape | They do not have a definite shape |
2. | Volume | They have a definite volume | They do not have a definite volume | They do not have a definite volume |
3. | Density | They have high-density | Liquids have less density than solids | Gases have the least density |
4. | The kinetic energy of particles | Least | More than solids | Maximum |
5. | Compressibility | Negligible | Low | High |
Rigidity: It is the property of matter to resist the change of its shape.
Compressibility: It is the property of matter in which its volume is decreased by applying force.
Fluidity: Matter can flow.
Filled a gas container: On filling, a gas takes the shape of the container.
Shape: Having definite boundaries.
Kinetic energy: It is the energy possessed by the particles of matter due to its motion.
Density: It is the ratio of mass with per unit volume
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Question Text | (a) Tabulate the differences in the characteristics of states of matter. (b) Comment upon the following: Rigidity, compressibility, fluidity, filling a gas container, shape, kinetic energy and density. |
Answer Type | Text solution:1 |
Upvotes | 151 |