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Chemistry Part-I

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe th

Chemistry Part-I

Class 11

NCERT

Chapter 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

44 questions

Chapter 2: Structure of Atom

85 questions

Chapter 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

50 questions

Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

44 questions

Which out of

N H_{3}

and

N F_{3}

has higher dipole moment and why?

What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe the shapes of

s p

s p^{2}

s p^{3}

hybrid orbitals.

Describe the change in hybridisation of the

A l

atom in the following reaction :

A lC l_{3} + C l^{-} \to A lC l_{4}^{-}

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Chapter 5: States of Matter

28 questions

Chapter 6: Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry

36 questions

Chapter 7: Equilibrium

101 questions

Question

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Solving time: 4 mins

What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe the shapes of $s p$ , $s p^{2}$ , $s p^{3}$ hybrid orbitals.

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Updated on: Jul 23, 2023

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Chemistry Part-I (NCERT)

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What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe the shapes of

s p

s p^{2}

s p^{3}

hybrid orbitals.

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Text solutionVerified

The process of intermixing of the orbitals of slightly different energies so as to redistribute their energies resulting in the formation of new set of orbitals of equivalent energies and shapes.

The new orbitals are called hybrid (or hybridized) orbitals. Thus, one

s

orbital and one p orbital combine to form

2 s p

hybrid orbitals of equivalent shapes and energies.

The shapes of

s p

s p^{2}

and

s p^{3}

hybrid orbitals are linear, trigonal planar and tetrahedral respectively.

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Practice more questions from Chemistry Part-I (NCERT)

Which out of

N H_{3}

and

N F_{3}

has higher dipole moment and why?

What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe the shapes of

s p

s p^{2}

s p^{3}

hybrid orbitals.

Describe the change in hybridisation of the

A l

atom in the following reaction :

A lC l_{3} + C l^{-} \to A lC l_{4}^{-}

View all

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Question Text	What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe the shapes of $s p$ , $s p^{2}$ , $s p^{3}$ hybrid orbitals.
Updated On	Jul 23, 2023
Topic	Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Subject	Chemistry
Class	Class 11
Answer Type	Text solution:1 Video solution: 3
Upvotes	359
Avg. Video Duration	3 min

What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe the shapes of $s p$ , $s p^{2}$ , $s p^{3}$ hybrid orbitals.

Text solutionVerified

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What is meant by hybridisation of atomic orbitals? Describe the shapes of $s p$ , $s p^{2}$ , $s p^{3}$ hybrid orbitals.