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Question

Select the correct statement(s):

A
When tempreture is raised, a point will be reached where the graph crosses the line. Below this tempreture, the free energy of formation of the oxide is negative, so the oxide is stable.

B
When temperature is raised, a point will be reached where the graph crosses the line. Above this tempreture, the free energy of formation of the oxide is positive, and the oxide becomes unstable, and should decompose into the metal and dioxygen

C
Theoretically, all oxides can be decomposed to give the metal and dioxygen if a sufficiently high tempreture can be attained.

D
Theoretically, all oxides cannot be decomposed to give the metal and dioxygen of a sufficiently high tempreture can be attained

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Text SolutionText solutionverified iconVerified

The Ellingham diagram for oxides shows several important features:  When the temperature is raised, a point will be reached where the graph crosses the ΔG=0 line. 

Below this temperature the free energy of the formation of the oxide is negative, so the oxide is stable. Above this temperature the free of formation of the oxide is positive, and the oxide becomes unstable and should decompose into the metal and dioxygen. And all oxides can be decomposed to give the metal and dioxygen if a sufficiently high temperature can be attained.

Ellingham diagram us a plot between  and


The metal oxide () is stable at a point in a curve below which △G is negative. Above this point, the metal oxide is unstable. Hence option D is incorrect.

 Options A, B and C are correct.
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Question Text
Select the correct statement(s):
Answer TypeText solution:1
Upvotes150