Consider the situation shown in the figure. Both the pulleys and t | Filo

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Class 11 Chemistry Gases & Solutions States of Matter

Consider the situation shown in the figure. Both the pulleys and the string are light and all the surfaces are smooth.
(a) Find the acceleration of 1kg block.
(b) Find the tension in the string.

Solution:

Given,

Two blocks of mass

1 k g, 2 k g

So,

3 m a = 2 m g

m a = 2 T

T = \frac{m a}{2}

Since

T + m a - m g = 0

\frac{m a}{2} + m a - m g = 0

3 m a = 2 m g

a = \frac{2}{3} g

Thus the accelerationn of

1 k g

box is

\frac{2}{3} g

Now,

B) The tension in the string is:

\frac{m a}{2} = \frac{2 \times 2}{3} g

= \frac{4}{3} g

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states of matter

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state of matter (gaseous and liquid state)

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gaseous state

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Copyright FILO EDTECH PVT. LTD. 2021